Types Of Traditional Games In Singapore
Introduction to CongkakCongkak is a Mancala game that stems from Malay roots and is widely played in Southeast Asia, in countries such as Malaysia, Singapore, Sumatra and Borneo, Brunei and Southern Thailand. A popular 2-player game amongst all ages, Congkak is a game of strategy.The objective of the game is to capture more seeds than the opponent. Where to buyYou could buy online at our or contact us for bulk purchases directly for bulk purchases.We sell two types of Congkak – the Standard Version and the portable version which can be folded for easy transportation.Both have 16 holes and come in Gold and Multi colored versions. Set UpThe Congkak board consists of 2 rows of 8 small holes known as “houses” and 2 larger holes known as “storehouses”; one for each player. At the start of the game, each small house is filled with 7 seeds, while the storehouses are left empty. Players sit facing each other claiming a row of houses each and a storehouse to their left.
Congkak RulesBoth players pick up marbles from one of their own houses. Going clockwise, they deposit one seed per house until the seeds run out.
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They deposit a seed at their own storehouse, while skipping their opponent’s.If they finish at a house with seeds, they can pick them up and resume playing.If they finish at their own storehouse, they get an additional turn.If they finish at an opponent’s house that is empty, their turn ends.If they finish at an empty house of their own, they can ‘eat’ the seeds in the opposite house (if any) by depositing them into their own storehouse.Players take turns until all houses are empty. The player with the most number of seeds in their storehouse wins!
Games displayed at the front of Mareara Trading Co.Traditional games are seen by youngsters of the iPad generation as a relic of their parents’ era.In the 18th century, Singapore attracted migrants and merchants from China, India, Indonesia, the Middle East and the Malay Peninsula. These immigrants brought with them their own cultural games that were later passed on to the future generations. Games like Kuti-kuti and Chapteh are examples of such games.Children could play these games using objects like sticks, stones, feathers and rubber bands. In the eighties, children gathered in open spaces to play the games as a form of entertainment.Although simple, these games fostered community and team spirit while testing the ingenuity of the children playing them.Children now rely on technology for the majority of their play, limiting their creativity and social interaction.Today’s children should learn to enjoy various traditional games, rather than spending their time fixated on a screen.Written by: Gunita ShahiSources. Seow Cheng Whee in front of his shop, Mareara Trading Co.On 14th May, four students from the National Institute of Education (NIE), Gunita, Xing Fen, Chao Ngin and YingTing went down to Bukit Merah during noon time to Mareara Trading Co, a traditional game shop. With prior planning and research, they found the shop effortlessly. The shop is situated at Blk 163, level 3, above the food center in Bukit Merah.Mareara Trading Co has a strong rustic feel.
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Stepping into the shop gives them a glimpse of what it was like in the 70s and 80s. The shop was filled with a variety of traditional old-school games which appeals to all ages.Before filming, the students contacted Mr Seow, the owner of Mareara Trading Co, for permission to interview and film him.
He was more than happy to be interviewed. The interview was conducted in Mandarin as Mr Seow was more comfortable in conversing in Mandarin. The shoot was sometimes interrupted by customers who came to purchase some traditional toys. However, being a veteran businessman, Mr Seow was able to make his customers feel welcomed.During the interview, Mr Seow became emotional as he talked about his struggles.
He expressed his passion for making these traditional games and his desire to promote the games to the younger generation.Written by: YingTingby. An article on the benefits of the traditional games in ChineseIn Singapore, traditional games such as Five Stones and Kuti-kuti had been a source of entertainment for the children in the sixties and seventies. Playing such games was crucial in the social, physical and cognitive development of children.In the past, children used to gather with their neighbours to play various traditional games.These games provided children with opportunities to enhance their social skills through communication and cooperation with their friends.Some of these games such as Police and Thief, encourage teamwork and interaction. These games also require children to persevere and be humble, thus developing good sportsmanship.Most of the traditional games require dexterity and body movements such as swinging of the arms and jumping. This encourages children to exercise and improves their eye-hand coordination.While playing these games, children come up with strategies and tactics to counter their opponents’ moves.
This encourages children to learn to resolve the difficulties independently.The benefits of these traditional games outweighs the benefits of today’s technology. Therefore, children should have more opportunities to play these games.Written by: Xing FenSources:by. A picture taken of Mr Seow during the interviewTraditional game sets require extensive efforts to build.
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It is necessary to pay attention to the minor details in the making of these game sets.Seow Cheng Whee, a 64 year old traditional game maker, has been working in this field for almost 30 years. Due to the long hours needed to build the games, it has caused a strain on his vision.In recent years, this strain has left him with only being able to see with his right eye. The blood vessel in his left eye had ruptured, leaving his eye permanently red. This has created a problem for Mr Seow in building the traditional games.The different types of wood used in building have the tendency to become mouldy from the high humidity in Singapore. In order to ensure the durability of the traditional games, Mr Seow has improvised ways such as pasting coloured duct tapes around the wood, to minimise the growth of mould.With the advancement of technology, such games are now being made by machines. This poses a threat to traditional game makers in Singapore.Written by: Goh Chao Ngin.